deal out
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Verb (transitive): - To distribute or give out something, typically in portions or shares. It often implies a formal, measured, or authoritative distribution. - To administer or deliver something, such as punishment, criticism, or cards in a game.
Usage
The verb "deal out" is used with a direct object (the thing being distributed) and often an indirect object (the recipient). It suggests a deliberate act of apportioning.
Examples
- Distributing Items:
- The teacher will deal out the worksheets to the class.
- The charity volunteers dealt out food and blankets to the homeless.
- Administering Justice or Criticism:
- The judge dealt out a harsh sentence to the convicted criminal.
- He's not afraid to deal out criticism when he sees a mistake.
- Card Games:
- It's your turn to deal out the cards for the next hand.
Advanced Usage
- "to deal out punishment/justice": To formally administer penalties or legal consequences.
- The new law promises to deal out swift justice to corrupt officials.
- The phrasal verb can sometimes carry a slightly negative connotation when referring to something unpleasant being distributed, like blame or hardship.
Variants and Related Words
- Dole out (phrasal verb): To distribute, especially in meager or sparing amounts. (e.g., )
- Met out (phrasal verb): To dispense or administer justice, punishment, or reward. More formal than "deal out." (e.g., )
- Dealer (noun): A person who deals cards or a person who sells something.
- Deal (verb/noun): The base form, meaning to distribute cards or to engage in business.
Synonyms
- Distribute
- Dispense
- Allot
- Administer
- Dole out
- Shell out (informal, usually for money)
Related Phrasal Verbs
- Deal in: To trade or sell a particular type of goods.
- The company deals in rare antiques.
- Deal with: To handle, manage, or be concerned with.
- She has to deal with many difficult clients.
Related Idioms
- A fair deal: An equitable arrangement or treatment.
- Everyone got a fair deal when the profits were shared.
- Deal a blow (to someone/something): To cause damage or a setback.
- The loss of funding dealt a serious blow to the research project. (Note: This idiom uses "deal a blow," not "deal out a blow," though the meaning is closely related to the "administer" sense of "deal out.")
Verb
- administer or bestow, as in small portions
- administer critical remarks to everyone present
- dole out some money
- shell out pocket money for the children
- deal a blow to someone
- the machine dispenses soft drinks